1. Ukumiswa Okuyinhloko I-Water Temperature Sensor (WTS) iyingxenye ebalulekile yokuhlola ezinhlelweni zokupholisa imoto kanye nezinhlelo zokuphatha ukushisa kwamabhethri ezimoto ezintsha (NEV). Ihlola ngesikhathi sangempela izinga lokushisa le-coolant/amanzi apholisa, iguqula isignali yokushisa ibe yisignali kagesi, futhi ithumele ku-Engine Control Unit (ECU) noma ku-Battery Management System (BMS). Iphakela ukwesekwa kwedatha okunembile kokuthuthukiswa kokufaka uphethiloli, ukulawula ukuvulwa/nokuvalwa komoya, kanye nokulungiswa kokulinganisa kokushisa kwamabhethri, ivimbela ngempumelelo ukushisa ngokweqile kwemoto, ithuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwephethiloli, futhi iqinisekise ukuphepha kokusebenza kwamabhethri. Isetshenziswa ezimotweni ezahlukene ezifana nezimoto ze-petrol, izimoto ezihlanganisiwe, nezimoto zikagesi eziphelele. 2. Imisebenzi Eyisisekelo Ukuqoqwa Kokushisa Okunembile: Umkhawulo wokuhlola uhlanganisa -40℃ kuya ku-130℃ (ukuze kube ngu-150℃ kumamodeli okwenziwa ngokwezifiso), ngokunembile kokulinganisa kokushisa kwe ±1℃ (umkhawulo wokushisa ojwayelekile 25℃-85℃). Isebenzisa i-NTC thermistor noma i-PT1000 platinum resistor ukuze ibambe izinguquko ezincane ezingeni lokushisa kwamanzi ngesikhathi sangempela; Ukuphuma Kwesignali Okuzinzile: Isekela ukuphuma kwesignali ye-analog (0-5V/0-10V) noma ye-digital (PWM/CAN bus), inokuhambisana okuqinile ne-ECU/BMS. Isikhathi sokuphendula kwesignali singaphansi kuka-200ms, siqinisekisa ukulungiswa okusheshayo kohlelo lokulawula; Ukuzihlola Kwephutha: Uma isikhombisi siba ne-short circuit, open circuit, noma ukwehluka kokulinganisa okudlula umkhawulo, sithumela ngokuzenzakalelayo amakhodi ephutha (isb. P0115/P0116) ukuze kube lula kubasebenzi bokunakekela ukuthola inkinga ngokushesha; Ukuzivumelanisa Nemvelo: Inamandla okuphikisa ukugqwala kwe-coolant, wukudlidliza (10-2000Hz), kanye nokuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic (EMC Class 3), ivumelanisa nezimo zokusebenza ezinzima ezishisayo nezimanzi zendawo yokusebenza yemoto. 3. Izici Eziyinhloko Nezinzuzo Ukuthembeka Okuphezulu: Umzimba wenziwe ngensimbi ye-brass/insimbi engagqwali, unokuhlolwa kwe-IP6K9K (okungangeni manzi nokungangeni uwoyela). Impilo yesevisi ≥5 iminyaka noma amakhilomitha angu-150,000, ihlangabezana nezidingo zokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside embonini yemoto; Ubufakazi Bokuhambisana: Uthole isitifiketi se-IATF16949:2016 sokuhlola ikhwalithi yemoto kanye nesitifiketi se-ISO 14001:2015 sokuhlola imvelo, uhambisana ne-EU RoHS, China GB/T 18384 nezinye izindinganiso zokuvikela imvelo nokuphepha; Ukufakwa Kalula Nokuvumelanisa: Iphakela izixhumi ezihlukahlukene ezine-thread ezifana ne-M12/M14/M16, ivumelanisa nezidingo zokufakwa komjikelezo wokupholisa kwezimoto ezahlukene. Ingashintshwa ngqo isikhombisi sokuqala (esihambisana ne-OE) ngaphandle kokwenza okunye; Ukuzivumelanisa Kwamacala Amakhulu: Ngaphandle kokuhlola i-coolant yemoto, inganwetshwa ukuze ihlole izinga lokushisa kwezinhlelo zokupholisa zamabhethri e-NEV kanye nemijikelezo yokupholisa ye-motor, ihlangabezana nezidingo zokuphatha ukushisa kwezinhlelo eziningi. 4. Ukuzivumelanisa Ukufakwa Kwezimoto: Kuhambisana nezimoto ezijwayelekile zabagibeli (iVolkswagen, iToyota, iHonda, iBYD, iTesla, njll.), izimoto zokuhweba (amathrekhi anzima, amabhasi, izimoto zokuhamba), kanye nezimoto ezikhethekile (izimoto zokwakha, izimoto zokuphuthumayo), kusekela izinhlobo eziningi zamandla ezifana ne-petrol, i-hybrid, kanye ne-pure electric; Ukuzivumelanisa Kwezinhlelo: Kuvumelana nezinhlelo zokupholisa zemoto ezijwayelekile, izinhlelo zokuphatha ukushisa kwamabhethri e-NEV (BTMS), kanye nezinhlelo zokupholisa ze-motor controller. Ingakwazi ukwenza ngezifiso izivumelwano zesignali nezakhiwo zokufaka ngokuya ngezidingo zamakhasimende. 5. Ukusekela Kwesevisi Ukuze uthole imininingwane ethile yepharamitha yezobuchwepheshe bomkhiqizo (njengemidwebo yezilinganiso, imigqa yokwakheka kukagesi), uhlu lokuvumelanisa kwezimoto, noma izixazululo ezenziwe ngezifiso, sicela uxhumane neqembu lemidlalelo yamakhasimende ukuze uthole ukwesekwa okukhethekile; sinikeza umhlahlandlela wokufaka mahhala kanye nokuqeqeshwa kwezobuchwepheshe ngemva kokuthengisa ukuze siqinisekise ukusebenza okuhle komkhiqizo.